John Mason Rankin letters: the real deal!

I reluctantly surfaced from a deep sleep when the cell phone rang. I looked at my watch. 3:00 a.m. It could only be one person: Spade, the family history detective. He digs up dead relatives, including Rankin relatives.

Yep, that’s the name that appeared on caller ID. I flopped back onto my pillow and waited for the phone to quit ringing. The old reprobate could just leave a message. He was probably loaded with Cutty.

Five seconds after it quit, the phone rang again. Voicemail messages are not Spade’s style. I capitulated.

What the hell could possibly be so urgent that it can’t wait until a decent hour, like 6:30 a.m.? said I.

IS IT TRUE? he asked, with considerable asperity.

I sighed. Is WHAT true?

I talked to Gams this evening. (She is also a Rankin researcher and a friend of Spade’s and mine). She claims you found copies of the John Mason Rankin letters from the 1850s in a library in San Augustine, Texas. IS THAT TRUE, and why didn’t you tell me?

My patience, if any, vanished, along with my lovely sleep.

Spade, how long has it been since you checked your damn snail mail?

Silence. That evidently took him by surprise, which is no small feat with Spade.

I repeat, how long has it been since you checked your $!#@!!&*%  mailbox?

Another long-ish pause. I dunno, he said. That mailbox down the street is a pain because I can never remember where I left the key.

I now had the upper hand, and we both knew it.

Here’s the deal, Spade. Listen carefully. I’m going back to sleep. I will get up at 6:30 when the alarm goes off. Then I will turn on the coffeemaker, have two or three cups, and scan the New York Times and Guardian. You, meanwhile, will go pick up your snail mail and see what I’ve sent to you. By then, it will be 8:30 or so. You can call me at nine, the universally accepted earliest decent hour to call someone.

 I hung up. For good measure, I reset the alarm for 7:00 am, rolled over and went back to sleep.

At 9:30, the phone rang. He was uncharacteristically pleasant.

Thank you for sending copies of those letters to me! Do the actual letters, rather than the transcriptions we’ve had, change our minds about anything? Who does John Mason identify as the father of Adam Rankin who died in 1747?

I paused before replying. As you NOW know, the 1854 letter says that Adam’s father was also named Adam. So we are still left with a glaring inconsistency between the letter and John Mason Rankin’s Bible, which says Adam’s father was named William.

Oops! he said. I guess I forgot to tell you. He actually sounded contrite. Robert Rankin of McAllen, Texas, the owner of the original letters, told me he thinks John Mason Rankin (JMR) made an error in the letter. He believes the Bible entry, which matches JMR’s handwriting, is correct.

 He continued. Also, the Bible was printed in 1813, making it nearly as old as JMR himself. It is probably the Bible he refers to when he says “my father’s Bible.” The earliest entries, including the genealogy, are probably from 1836, around the time his mother died. One would think that SHE provided much of the copious detail on the family, including the fact that Adam’s father was named William. That leads me to believe that when JMR refers to “my father’s Bible” in his letter, he is talking about the 1813 Bible and quoting his own writing. And information from his mother, which obviously has a great deal of credibility. 

I thought for a moment. That all made sense to me, even if some of  it was speculative. OK, let me see if I can sum up what we have concluded about Adam from JMR’s documents and our own research. I am accepting his information as the gospel truth, except on the inconsequential matters where we know he erred:

The Adam Rankin who died in 1747 was a son of William Rankin, who moved from Scotland to Ireland. Despite speculation by some, there is no evidence in the records that William came to the Colonies, and JMR doesn’t claim that he did.

Adam had brothers John and Hugh and a sister Jane. *** RRW NOTE: the John Rankin who died in Lancaster in 1749 was NOT Adam’s brother, according to Y-DNA tests. That contradicts the conventional wisdom, which has long held the two were brothers.

In 1720, Adam and Hugh came to the Colonies. Adam was then married to Elizabeth May, who died shortly after they arrived. He then married “Mrs. Steele,” who is proved in county records to be Mary Steele Alexander, widow of James Alexander.

Adam and Mary Steele Rankin had three sons, James, William and Jeremiah, as well as a daughter not mentioned by JMR.  James was therefore NOT, as some have speculated, a son of Elizabeth May. 

Adam died in 1750, says JMR, although county records prove he died in 1747.

 JMR goes on to provide considerable detail about the family of Adam’s son Jeremiah and his wife Rhoda Craig, JMR’s grandparents. 

 I ran out of steam. We were silent for a moment.

You have left out the most important thing, he said. He continued:

The JMR letters and Bible do not make any mention of the so-called “Mt. Horeb legend,” which contains the story about Rankin family martyrs during the Killing Times in Scotland. This undoubtedly means the legend was NOT a part of John Mason Rankin’s family history!!!

I thought about it. There is no way a family with so much detail in their oral history would omit something that momentous.

You’re absolutely right, Spade. That’s brilliant! Of course, there can’t be less than 500 trees on the internet which continue to assert incorrectly that the Mt. Horeb legend applies to both Adam and John. To the extent the legend contains any truth at all, it must apply to John’s line but not Adam’s.

There is nothing like a little flattery to restore Spade’s hubris.

OK, doll, he said, your next job is to contact all those online tree owners and point out the error of their ways.

And with that, he hung up. I hate it when he beats me to it.

I will transcribe the two letters and post them. That’s probably not necessary, since the available transcriptions are likely substantially accurate. I’ll do it anyway. Eventually.

That is all. See you on down the road.

Robin

13 thoughts on “John Mason Rankin letters: the real deal!”

  1. Robin,
    Loved your story about Spade! We all share that feeling of excitement when a new piece of history is unveiled. I occasionally come across the Rankin name while continuing the research of my Nichols family in Iredell/Rowan/Anson counties of North Carolina. Someday, I will have to return to the search for how we may be related through the Alexander family of Mecklenburg Co., NC. I feel sure there is a connection but haven’t looked at that in a while. Please keep up the great work you do.

  2. I’m so excited you found the actual letters! I’ve been toying with the idea of making that trip for years, but you actually did it.

    Which library were they in?

    1. Susan, we didn’t find the actual letters — just xeroxes. The location of the originals remains a mystery. But the handwriting in the letters matches the early entries and the genealogy in the John Mason Rankin Bible, the location of which is known. “Spade” has talked to the owner several times.

      So far as I know, there is only on library in San Augustine. VERY nice people there, especially the lady in the genealogy section. She went out of her way to help us.

      Good to hear from you!

  3. Super interesting article that sparked my memory or Rankins in Texas which my grandaunt Eltah Mae (Rankin) Fulkerson, located in Johnson County Missouri wrote with supposed relatives there about Rankin family history. I’ll attach the article if it will let me, titled “Rankins Have History of Family Covering a Period if 250 Years” (it’s also available in the Johnson Co Historical Society in the “Ferguson papers”). Note the TX Rankins she corresponded with are currently a brick wall for me. Who is Major John Y Rankin of Brownsville, TX? I know who N.P. Houx is of Mexia, TX as they where a large prominent family in Johnson County, MO

    When I read your account of John Mason Rankin I was hoping he was a bread crumb. After looking into details of my family tree I currently don’t think there is a link. Perhaps someone else with TX Rankins in Brownsville, TX or Mexia, TX will chime in.

    My lineage is Robert Rankin Sr. (1700-1773) x Rebecca (unkn), George x Lydia Steele, John “Shaker”(1757-1850) x Rebecca, Robert W “1818 prodigal Shaker son” (1790-1881) x Margaret Whitsett, James Eads (1827-1893) x Mary J Reavis, Sterling Price x Carrie Belle Murray, Eltah and my grandmother Anna Gladys Rankin where sisters.

    Let me know if it doesn’t come through
    Rankin history pg1.JPG
    Rankin history pg2.JPG
    Rankin history pg3.JPG

    1. Christine, Major John Young Rankin of BrownWOOD (not Brownsville) Texas was my husband’s GGG uncle. He was a Confederate major and a dealer in real estate who is sometimes called the “Father of Brownwood” mostly because he donated land for the city hall, etc. John Mason Rankin, the writer of these letters, was the first cousin of John Young Rankin’s father Thomas Rankin Jr.

      There was once interest in John Young Rankin as he was considered to be involved in some kind of secret society suspected of hiding Confederate gold. Probably complete nonsense!

    1. Christine, it came through just fine. We’ve been busy and I hadn’t read messages today. I’m pretty sure I know John Y. Rankin. Will get back to you later — a few more errands to run!

    2. Christine, did you see the comment by Susan F? She had some interesting things to say about John Young Rankin. Hope that helps!

  4. This article is really interesting. I will check my Ancestry.com and update it with info from your article. I am still writing to sources in North Carolina asking for information on my two patriots in the Revolutionary war. 1. Matthew Moore from Cumberland County, North Carolina. and Robert Rankin, whom you refer to Rutherford Robert Rankin. Matthew was in the 10 regiment of the North Carolina Militia and Rutherford Robert was a captain in the Tryon County militia. I do not have enough information to get a SAR supplemental on either one., But I keep on researching.
    Mike moore

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